St Marys Church
(See also Rydall and Rydal Hall)
The Chapel of St Mary at Rydal was funded by Lady Le
Fleming of Rydal Hall. Started in 1823, it was completed the following year. A tower, nave, and
chancel make up the church, which has seen repairs and renovations during the 20th
century. The 'chapel' has been dropped from its name. Located just down the hill from
Wordsworth's home, Rydal Mount, he helped choose the church site, originally the Le Fleming
orchard.
Wordsworth wrote two poems (both undistinguished), one in honour of
Lady Fleming and another when the foundation stone was laid. He was not pleased with the church,
criticizing almost everything about the interior. In front of the pulpit is the Wordsworth pew
where he and his family worshipped for 25 years until he died in 1850.
The church gallery with its fireplace was once the private reserve
of the Le Fleming family. An early 17th century chalice used in the church now resides
in Carlisle Cathedral's treasury. The organ was built in 1807 by an Edinburgh firm and enlarged
in 1870. In 1980 it was renovated and restored and is reputed to be the finest baroque organ in
the diocese.
There are a number of memorial windows in the church. The east one
is dedicated to George Le Fleming, who died in 1877. On the south side is a window in memory of
Dr. Thomas Arnold, headmaster of Rugby, and his wife, Mary. Another honours two stepdaughters of
Dora Wordsworth, William's daughter. A third window on the south side commemorates one of Queen
Victoria's physicians, Wilson Fox. There are also a number of memorial tablets in the church.
St Marys is located at Rydal one mile north of Ambleside on the
A591.
Photos courtesy of Barbara Ballard , Don Burluraux and Tony Richard
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