Flookburgh village on Morecambe Bay's shore Cumbria
Flookburgh
The once busy fishing
village of Flookburgh, on Morecambe Bay's shore, derives its name from flat fish-known as
flukes-found in the area.
Edward I granted the town a royal charter in 1278. Henry IV and Charles II later
confirmed the charter, and the town celebrates with an annual charter festival in June. The
village is also the scene of the annual Cumbria Steam Gathering in July.
What appears to be the
town's market square was, in reality, once the site of a chapel and graveyard with connections to
the canons of Cartmel Priory. A market cross now designates a different market square. In 1669
the plague hit Flookburgh, and, in 1686, fire destroyed much of the village.
A manor home, built in 1686, stands near the market square.
Early travellers crossed Morecambe Bay's sands but needed a guide to
show them the way. Flookburgh, sited by the sands, was one of the stopping off and starting
places for the journey.
Flookburgh fishers still harvest cockles and shrimp. The small brown shrimp of
Morecambe Bay are considered a delicacy due to their flavour and texture. Collected for over a
hundred years from gutters and dykes that feed into the fast running channel water, they provided a living for people in other nearby communities
as well-Ulverston, Bardsea, and Rampside.
The shrimp were first gathered by pushing hand nets on a long pole into the sand.
Then horsepower substituted for manpower, and the horses pulled carts with shrimp nets fastened
to them. The shrimp became a prized feast as more were gathered by this method and sent to London
by train, as well as being sold locally. Today tractors with trailers that have swinging arms are
used to rake in the shrimp. Potting of the product began in the 1940's. Nowadays, after being
peeled in Flookburgh, they are sent to a factory in Ulverston where unsalted butter and spices
are added. Look for the name Morecambe Bay Potted Shrimp.
Near Flookburgh is the tallest limestone cliff in Cumbria, Humphrey Head. Its
holy well was popular with 18th and 19th century travellers, especially
miners who hoped the waters would heal them. A legend says the last wolf in England was killed
here. A cave on Humphrey Head yielded prehistoric and Roman artefacts.
Flookburgh and its sister
village, Cark , sit between the Cartmel Sands and the Kent Estuary, facing the sea.
Location Map of Flookburgh
Flookburgh is 3 miles southwest of Grange-Over-Sands on the B5277.
Photos courtesy of Graeme Dougal
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