Wythburn village south of Keswick is now lost Thirlmere reservoir Cumbria
Wythburn
Thirlmere reservoir and dam were
created in 1894 from two smaller existing lakes, drowning the cottages and inn of the village of
Wythburn along with the surrounding farms and the hamlet of Armboth. At 3½ miles in length and
more than a mile wide, the lake serves as a water supply for the city of Manchester. Only the
church remains to remind us of the farming village that once existed on this spot.
The church, at the southern end of the
lake, was first built in 1640, and restored in 1872. Inside are stained glass windows, one by
Henry Holiday, who designed a number of windows for Cumbrian churches. Two other windows
celebrate St Cuthbert and St Herbert (Lakeland's 7th century saint). Poet Hartley
Coleridge (Samuel Coleridge's son) called the church a 'humble house of prayer', while William
Wordsworth saw it as a 'modest house of prayer.'
The setting of the village was an inspiration for the two poets and caught the
attention of another poet, Matthew Arnold (1822-1888). Wordsworth wrote of the mountain,
Helvellyn, which overlooks the village:
Inmate of a mountain-dwelling,
Thou hast clomb aloft, and gazed
From the watch-towers of Helvellyn;
Awed, delighted, and amazed!
For the power of hills is on thee,
As was witnessed through thine eye
Then, when old Helvellyn won thee
To confess their majesty!
A drowned building, Armboth House, is said to be haunted. Apparently on a
Halloween in the 1700's, a bride, just before her wedding, was purposely drowned in the lake.
Strange things then occurred each Halloween thereafter-bells ringing, furniture moving, lights
appearing, and a ghost dog in the water.
The area around the lake is popular with
walkers, and car parks are located at the church and along the roads that skirt the reservoir.
Footpaths and picnic areas provide spots for family outings. Fishing for trout is allowed in the
lake. On the western road, at Thirlspot, is the King's Head, a former 17th century coaching inn,
complete with oak panelling and beams and inglenook fireplaces.
In1280 Wythburn was known as Wythbottune, but its name, which means "the valley
where willow trees grow", was changed in the 17th century. Today the town and the
valley are flooded with water, but the quiet beauty of the surrounding countryside, looking up to
Helvellyn (3118 ft) and the Wythburn Fells, is undeniable.
Location Map of Wythburn
Wythburn Church
On the A591.
Tel. 017687
Services last Sunday of the month, May-Sept, 3pm
Car park for walkers.
Photos courtesy of Tony Richards , Ann Bowker and Bryan Rothwell
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